It is never the victim’s fault
My
answer to all survivors of sexual or even physical assault is that it is never
your fault. Your attacker bears full responsibility, no matter what!
BY MUSYOKA NGUI
Kenya has been visited by untold carnage with devastating human
cost and suffering. This violence mainly comes from Al Shabaab terrorists and street
idlers. A quick recap is in order. The Al Shabaab claimed responsibility for
Westgate Mall attacks, Mpeketoni and Mandera Bus massacre. There have also been
witnessed bandit attacks in Kapedo and other smaller scale assaults in other
towns in Kenya, mostly the coast, Nairobi and the former North Eastern Province.
Women have not been spared by Nairobi’s street
idlers such as touts and loaders in bus parks. A total of at least three women
have been stripped in broad day light. This humiliation is actually terrorism of
domestic violence scale. It is as physical and psychological turmoil just like
other forms of terrorism.
DISGUSTING AND UTTERLY UNFAIR
In the process of apportioning responsibility
to those who are entrusted to protect the victims, the victims have been blamed
for what befell them. It is disgusting and utterly unfair. Pundits took issue
with President Kenyatta’s seemingly blame he laid squarely on the victims. The president
had said that the citizen have the responsibility to protect themselves. The
infamous “usalama unaanza na mimi na wewe”( security starts with me and you)
narrative was invoked. Community policing is a good idea but where are the
fruits of Nyumba Kumi project?
In his article Is President Kenyatta
endorsing vigilantism? on Sunday Nation November 30, columnist Dr. Lukoye
Atwoli observed “While one must agree that in general we need to be more
vigilant and civic-minded, it is utterly irresponsible to suggest that
everyone, and therefore no one, is responsible for our collective security. It is
distasteful to ask, as the President did, why anyone left a three-year old girl
with her uncle who eventually defiled her. The fact is that three-year-olds are
supposed to be safe with their uncles. Women are supposed to be safe on our
streets and in our matatus!”
HEALING THE PAIN
In his closing remark he argued “When we use
intemperate language such as that employed by the President in reference to sexual
and physical assault, we worsen the physical and psychological pain of the survivors,
and delay healing. We shift the blame to the victims, and leave them asking if
there was anything they could have done to provoke the attack, or to prevent
it.
My answer to all survivors of sexual or even
physical assault is that it is never your fault. Your attacker bears full
responsibility, no matter what!. Atwoli is commenting from a point of authority
since he is a consulting psychiatrist and the Dean, Moi University School of Medicine.
In an equally same scathing weight, George
Kegoro wrote an opinion on the same day in the same paper titled It’s a sad
day for Kenya as Uhuru pushes blame to victims. To quote him he said: “...from
the President Uhuru Kenyatta’s reaction to the Mandera attack, the President
indicated that there was no way the government could provide a policeman for
each individual in Kenya, that the government had done its best, and that what
now remained is for citizens to play their part in their own security. Thus,
the President transferred responsibility to the citizens for the security lapse
in Mandera, or any future security lapse”.
Victims of sexual violence are blamed for what befell
them, justified with remarks such as “She asked for it”.
Kegoro concluded by arguing that the President “resorted
to victim-blaming and exempted the government from responsibility for security”
“.... the President’s speech was insensitive to the victims and survivors of violence
and shows regrettable empathy for victims of serious crimes”, Kegoro argued.
The victims of any form of violence deserve justice.
The perpetrators must be brought to book.
The least that the president could have done is to apologize.
Any wonder that Oyunga Pala satirically wrote
on Crazy Monday on November 23 2014 that “A woman gets assaulted and stripped while dressed
in jeans, at a public bus park, in broad day light in front of onlookers. The
male reaction? “Sorry and I do not advocate women getting assaulted but some
women should also learn to dress decently”. The victim was actually decently
dressed and the said jeans were not even a tight fit. “Sorry that these touts
are ill mannered but some people just like asking for trouble. What was she
doing there in the first place?”
SHOW COMPASSION
He concludes
by offering a nugget of wisdom
that “sex education should be introduced in school if for
nothing else than to teach the meaning of consent and assault. Masculinity is
not a power trip. Mature men who know better, have to start mentoring youth in
their spaces. Offering good advice and providing solid examples.”
“To my younger brothers, forget all this real men bravado and start by being a decent guy. Showing compassion will not diminish your manliness,” he rests his case.
Victims, remember that it is never your fault.
Musyoka
Ngui is a final year Bachelor of Arts student in Communication and Media at
Chuka University. He manages his own blog called Youth Issue ( musyokangui.blogspot.com) and is also
technology reviewer with culturemob.com.
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